Labor history

DKP and Communism in Denmark

F20141121030 - Aksel Larsen taler til hatteklædt forsamling
F20100625018 - Boligaktivister fra DKP demonstrerer med plancher på Amagerbrogade over for Blekingegade
F20141121010 - Demonstration med (røde) faner passerer Rådhuspladsen i Vester Voldgade

Theme about DKP and communism in Denmark

By Jesper Jørgensen

A small party with a big impact

The Danish Communist Party was and is a relatively small party that has only periodically had independent representation in the Danish Parliament and has been isolated in Danish society for most of its history. Nevertheless, the influence of the Danish Communists on society has at times been great. First and foremost because they, along with like-minded people in other countries, were part of a world communist movement centered in Moscow that posed a threat to parliamentary democracies and non-communist dictatorship states. This gave the Soviet Communists a key role in the so-called short 20th century from the outbreak of World War I in 1914 to the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991. They became one party in what became the Cold War after World War II.

Communists have also attracted more positive attention at times. Especially in the years around 1945, the communists gained a lot of support because they actively took part in the resistance against the German occupation, but also in the 1970s they appealed to many who wanted a different society. Throughout the post-war period, communists in large workplaces were also appreciated for their efforts in the union struggle for higher wages and better employment conditions, and communist artists and cultural figures have been influential in cultural life both before and after World War II.

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